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Health Tip: Teen Health

Teen Health by Jennifer Galea 
 
The teenage years are often when it ’s most difficult to 
achieve and maintain optimal health, both physically and 
mentally. Teens still have increased nutritional needs due 
to growth and maturation, and yet, due to predominantly 
social factors, they are less likely to meet their needs. 
This age span is a challenge, as adolescents are neither 
children whose actions and dietary intake can be controlled 
by their parents nor adults who are likely to have the 
knowledge and experience to make appropriate decisions. To 
positively impact a teenagers ’lifestyle decisions, parents 
need to start early, constantly encouraging both physical 
activity and healthful diet choices. 
 
For teenagers, who are heavily influenced by social 
atmosphere, martial arts is a perfect “athletic ”choice. 
Participants engage in physical activity in a social and 
yet supportive “family ” atmosphere. And according to 
recent studies, the mental health of this age group is 
dramatically affected by physical activity. So by 
participating in a martial arts program, teens can obtain 
all the physical benefits of exercise (improved caloric 
balance, heart and circulatory health, flexibility, 
balance, etc.) along with this important psychological 
benefit. And with martial arts, teens are more likely to 
“stick with it,” as there plenty of achievement incentives 
built in. 
 
In terms of diet, the most difficult nutrients for this age 
group to consume appear to be those from dairy products. 
Although calcium needs remain high for teens, this age 
group tends to reduce their liquid milk intake. If there is 
one food that you should encourage your teen to consume it 
is milk. Skim milk, even when flavored, is an excellent 
source of both calcium and vitamin D, not to mention 
protein. And studies show that with higher dairy intake, 
even adults do not have higher overall intakes of fat or 
cholesterol. So for a nutritionally sound diet, encourage 
milk and dairy product consumption from a very young age. 
 
Because you may not be present for most of your teen ’s 
meals and snacks, be sure to always offer a nutritious meal 
in the evening. Remember that being nutritionally balanced 
doesn’t have to mean a laborious meal. In addition, keep an 
ample stock of healthful snack choices available in your 
home to encourage healthy between-meal snacks. 
 
Don ’t forget that you are your child ’s most important 
role model. If you are regularly physically active and make 
healthful food choices for yourself and your family, your 
child or teen is more likely to mimic these behaviors, and 
in fact, see them as “the usual.”

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